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Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX

Cost of living in Houston, Texas

Harris County, TX

Part of the Houston Metro Area

Estimated monthly cost
$3,185/mo
for a single person, all categories combined

Population 4,758,579 · Last updated May 21, 2026

Cost breakdown

Single person, by category, per month.

Rent $1,279 40%
Federal tax $518 16%
Healthcare $480 15%
Groceries $334 10%
Transport $320 10%
Energy $199 6%
Water $55 2%
State tax $0 0%

Rent in Houston

Fair Market Rents by bedroom count.

Studio
$1,226
per month
1 bedroom
$1,279
per month
2 bedroom
$1,529
per month
3 bedroom
$2,038
per month
4 bedroom
$2,568
per month

Source: HUD FMR FY2025

Income and earnings in Houston

Annual earnings figures from the Census ACS.

Household income
$73,104
per year
Individual earnings
$41,738
per year
Per capita
$39,978
per year

Source: ACS 2019-2023 5-Year.

Home values in Houston

Average values reported by homeowners.

Average home value
$255,000
Annual property tax
$4,382

Source: ACS 2019-2023 5-Year

Energy costs in Houston

Estimated monthly electricity and gas costs.

Electricity
$167
per month · 14.5¢/kWh
Natural gas
$32
per month
Annual total
$2,388
per year

Source: EIA

Healthcare in Houston

Insurance premiums and coverage rates.

Individual premium
$480
per month
Family premium
$1,350
per month
Uninsured rate
21.2%

Source: ACS + national avg. Marketplace benchmark premiums are second-lowest Silver plan estimates and do not reflect employer plans, subsidies, or out-of-pocket costs. This is not healthcare advice.

Taxes in Houston

State and local tax rates for Texas.

No state income tax
Texas does not levy a personal income tax.
State sales tax
6.3%
Combined sales tax
8.2%
incl. average local

Tax rates change. Consult a qualified tax professional for advice on your specific situation. This is not tax advice.

Transportation in Houston

Commute patterns and estimated costs.

Average commute
29.0 min
Drive alone
72.4%
Public transit
2.1%
Work from home
11.4%

Source: ACS

Monthly cost estimates for Houston

What it costs to live in Houston each month.

Single person
$3,185
per month
  • Rent $1,279
  • Energy $199
  • Water $55
  • Groceries $334
  • Transport $320
  • Healthcare $480
  • Federal tax $518
  • State tax $0
Couple
$4,536
per month
  • Rent $1,529
  • Energy $239
  • Water $65
  • Groceries $553
  • Transport $420
  • Healthcare $864
  • Federal tax $866
  • State tax $0
Family
$7,187
per month
  • Rent $2,038
  • Energy $298
  • Water $75
  • Groceries $840
  • Transport $520
  • Healthcare $1,350
  • Childcare $1,200
  • Federal tax $866
  • State tax $0

Frequently asked questions about Houston

Common questions about cost of living, rent and salary.

What is the average rent in Houston?

In Houston, Texas, a one-bedroom apartment averages $1,279 per month, a two-bedroom averages $1,529 per month, a three-bedroom averages $2,038 per month, according to HUD Fair Market Rent data.

What is the average salary in Houston?

In Houston, Texas, the average household income is $73,104 per year and individual earnings for full-time workers average $41,738 per year, according to U.S. Census Bureau data.

What is the cost of living in Houston?

The estimated cost of living in Houston, Texas is approximately $3,185 per month for a single person, $4,536 for a couple, $7,187 for a family. This includes rent, utilities, groceries, transportation, healthcare, and taxes.

What is the sales tax rate in Houston?

The combined sales tax rate in Houston, Texas is 8.19%, which includes the Texas state rate of 6.25% plus an average local rate of 1.94%.

Is Houston an affordable place to live?

Based on the data, a single person in Houston, Texas would need approximately $3,185 per month to cover rent, utilities, food, transport, healthcare, and taxes. The average household income is $73,104 per year ($6,092 per month). Houston has a moderate cost of living relative to local earnings.

How much does healthcare cost in Houston?

The ACA marketplace benchmark premium in Houston, Texas is approximately $480 per month for an individual. Approximately 21.2% of residents are uninsured. Actual costs vary based on employer coverage, plan type, and individual circumstances.

What are house prices in Houston?

The average home value in Houston, Texas is $255,000, with average annual property taxes of $4,382, according to U.S. Census Bureau data.

How does Houston compare to other areas?

You can compare Houston, Texas with any other US county using our comparison tool at /compare. Houston is in the Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX metro area.

Other counties in Texas

Browse the full list of counties in Texas, ranked by cost of living.

See all counties in Texas

Compare Houston with another area

Put two counties side by side to see how rent, taxes and everyday costs stack up.

About this data

All figures on this page come from official U.S. government sources, listed below.

  • HUD FMR FY2025
  • ACS 2019-2023 5-Year
  • EIA
  • ACS + national avg
  • ACS
  • USDA + BEA RPP